The Sabbath commandment was according to the Mosaic covenant, often called the law of Moses. And the Gentiles were never under the law:
"For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves: Which shew the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another)" (Ro.2:14-15).
Note as well that James assumed and expected the crowding gentiles to continue to hear Moses read to them EVERY SABBATH...
So after not only bringing the gentiles “under the Law” by forcing them to 1. Not be sexually immoral 2. Not bring food offered to idols to synagogue potlucks 3. Not bring/eat meat with blood in it 4. Not bring/eat meat which was strangled...James concludes the Jerusalem council with the understanding Moses will be read to them crowding goyim in every city on EVERY SABBATH...
Oh and please don’t argue that by killing swine properly and draining it of its blood makes it clean to eat...
Also do you think a goy who insisted on making idols or killing or stealing would be “kosher” for fellowship with them or would that goy be asked to stop or at least scale it down a little? You know, live more in line with how He did and NOT like the world around them...
And oh yeah BTW:
all four of these requirements of fellowship given to the crowding goyim by the Jerusalem council WERE ALREADY IN THE OT LAW for goyim...the irony
1.
abstain from food polluted by idols-Leviticus 17:8-9 "Say to them: 'Any Israelite or any alien living among them who offers a burnt offering or sacrifice and does not bring it to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting to sacrifice it to the LORD--that man must be cut off from his people.' " To guard carefully against idolatry, this command was interpreted by the Jews to prohibit eating any meat that had been offered in a prohibited manner. In Rev. 2:14, 20 the words of Jesus show agreement with that interpretation.
2.
from sexual immorality-Leviticus 18:6-26 lists a wide range of sexually immoral activities and ends with, "The native-born and the aliens living among you must not do any of these detestable things,"
3.
from the meat of strangled animals-Leviticus 17:13,15 "Any Israelite or any alien living among you who hunts any animal or bird that may be eaten must drain out the blood and cover it with earth,
"Anyone, whether native-born or alien, who eats anything found dead or torn by wild animals must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he will be ceremonially unclean till evening; then he will be clean." These were interpreted by the Jews to prohibit eating the meat of strangled animals.
4.
and from blood-Leviticus 17:10 "Any Israelite or any alien living among them who eats any blood--I will set my face against that person who eats blood and will cut him off from his people."
And you still think goyim “were never under the law”...?
I mean it says so right there in the Sabbath commandment...I mean even animals were given a Sabbath rest...you think goyim weren’t?
...it is clear James expected crowding goyim to continue to hear Moses read every Sabbath...and Paul told the Corinthians to celebrate (NOT ABOLISH IT OR REPLACE IT) the festival of unleavened bread with the new unleavened bread of spirit and truth...and John writing to goyim much later affirmed to keep the commandments and walk even as He walked...
Because...
Leviticus 19:34
The stranger who resides with you shall be to you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself, for you were aliens in the land of Egypt; I am the LORD your God.
Exodus 12:49
"The same law shall apply to the native as to the stranger who sojourns among you."
Leviticus 24:22
'There shall be one standard for you; it shall be for the stranger as well as the native, for I am the LORD your God.'"
Numbers 9:14
Verse Concepts
'If an alien sojourns among you and observes the Passover to the LORD, according to the statute of the Passover and according to its ordinance, so he shall do; you shall have one statute, both for the alien and for the native of the land.'"
Numbers 15:14
'If an alien sojourns with you, or one who may be among you throughout your generations, and he wishes to make an offering by fire, as a soothing aroma to the LORD, just as you do so he shall do.
Numbers 15:15
'As for the assembly, there shall be one statute for you and for the alien who sojourns with you, a perpetual statute throughout your generations; as you are, so shall the alien be before the LORD.
Numbers 15:16
'There is to be one law and one ordinance for you and for the alien who sojourns with you.'"
Numbers 15:29
'You shall have one law for him who does anything unintentionally, for him who is native among the sons of Israel and for the alien who sojourns among them.
Deuteronomy 1:16
"Then I charged your judges at that time, saying, 'Hear the cases between your fellow countrymen, and judge righteously between a man and his fellow countryman, or the alien who is with him.
Deuteronomy 24:14
"You shall not oppress a hired servant who is poor and needy, whether he is one of your countrymen or one of your aliens who is in your land in your towns.
Leviticus 18:26
'But as for you, you are to keep My statutes and My judgments and shall not do any of these abominations, neither the native, nor the alien who sojourns among you
Exodus 12:19
'Seven days there shall be no leaven found in your houses; for whoever eats what is leavened, that person shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he is an alien or a native of the land.
Exodus 20:10
but the seventh day is a sabbath of the LORD your God; in it you shall not do any work, you or your son or your daughter, your male or your female servant or your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you.
Deuteronomy 5:14
but the seventh day is a sabbath of the LORD your God; in it you shall not do any work, you or your son or your daughter or your male servant or your female servant or your ox or your donkey or any of your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you, so that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you.
Leviticus 16:29
"This shall be a permanent statute for you: in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall humble your souls and not do any work, whether the native, or the alien who sojourns among you;
There are even more texts to see how other lands around them cleaned up and joined them...
But here we see WHY jews hostile to the idea of goyim crowding their synagogues every Sabbath to hear Moses would wish to REPLACE that wall between jew and gentile which IN HIM was abolished
These judiazers were not teaching what was previously taught but that goyim had to do certain things to not only fellowship with jews but be saved...a yoke NEVER TAUGHT in the OT
But I understand your desire to stick to man’s tradition and racism is stronger than being grafted into His people...as IN HIM there no longer is jew nor gentile but a new creature...a sovereign citizen of Israel one law one people...His people
As Isaiah affirms His is a house of prayer for ALL nations...to worship Him Sabbath to Sabbath
Don’t get MAD...