Interplanner
Well-known member
Here's the essentials.
1:1 is a section title. These are found throughout Moses. They are not 'action' in the account.
1:2 has the verb tense of 'when God began creating/forming the earth, it was formless and void.' It is not as though it didn't exist or that other things didn't exist, but it was being formed from the chaotic material mentioned.
'Formless and void' is 'tohu wa-bohu'. It is an expression also found in Jer 4:23 meaning that a divine judgement has taken place. So whatever was going on was disapproved and destroyed, and was a dark watery orb, and then was formed into what we now know.
2 Peter 3 corroborates certain parts of this. The heavens existed long ago, but more recently the world was 'formed' through water and out of water. It leaves unclear whether the earth was also as long ago as the heavens. But certainly the 'forming' is more recent than the 'existing long ago.' He doesn't mention 'formless and void' per se, but it is clear that material was there, and that when you form something it had an unformed existence.
1:1 is a section title. These are found throughout Moses. They are not 'action' in the account.
1:2 has the verb tense of 'when God began creating/forming the earth, it was formless and void.' It is not as though it didn't exist or that other things didn't exist, but it was being formed from the chaotic material mentioned.
'Formless and void' is 'tohu wa-bohu'. It is an expression also found in Jer 4:23 meaning that a divine judgement has taken place. So whatever was going on was disapproved and destroyed, and was a dark watery orb, and then was formed into what we now know.
2 Peter 3 corroborates certain parts of this. The heavens existed long ago, but more recently the world was 'formed' through water and out of water. It leaves unclear whether the earth was also as long ago as the heavens. But certainly the 'forming' is more recent than the 'existing long ago.' He doesn't mention 'formless and void' per se, but it is clear that material was there, and that when you form something it had an unformed existence.