dale said:
Clete, I appreciate your patience here. All you guy's. I don't deny that I may be making this more difficult than it is, but I guess I just don't get it at this point.
I can live with that! I don't mind honest questions as long as they are just that, honest, which yours seem definitely to be. :thumb:
What's the difference between being "justified" and "having a relationship with Him"? Don't they both equate to "being saved"? If so, then it sounds like you're saying in the first quote that they were saved by Christ's shed blood, but in the second quote you're saying they were saved by that "different thing" that God expected...
Okay, in keeping with the theme of "The Plot", let's back up a step and take a look at the big picture here and maybe we will get a better view of this particular detail.
Every man is guilty of sin. God wants to save them and so provides a means of doing so (the death of Christ). But even though that sacrifice has been made and is sufficient for the whole world, God is not REQUIRED to save the whole world but simply has the means by which He can save people and remain just. He still has the authority to stipulate under what conditions that payment will be applied and He has the absolute right to change those stipulations at His own will.
Now, God has more purposes in mind than just the salvation of sinful man. He also, for example, wants to see to it that the law is exalted and upheld with respect to His creation and the He is doing that by means of teaching mankind as well as the angels in heaven certain spiritual truths via the history of mankind. God has dealt with man in different ways through history in order that those lessons might be learned. In the beginning there was the Dispensation of Innocence where we see how God relates to innocent man. Immediately after the fall of Adam there was the Dispensation of Conscience where there was no law and men were allowed to do that which was right in there own eyes. The result was clear, without God, man needs the law to restrain his evil desires. Then the Dispensation of Human Government was given having to do with man's relations with other men, and then the Dispensation of Law, which had to do with man's relations with God. All of which had to do with teaching the fact that mankind doesn't have what it takes to be righteous in any respect.
Now, that last paragraph may have seemed like a rabbit trail but the point is that God has changed the rules for various reasons throughout history and it has always been the people who have faith that God has saved but that doesn't change the fact that one had to follow the rules of whatever dispensation one was saved under. In fact, obedience to those dispensational “house rules” was precisely how one expressed their faith! As James wrote (under the Dispensation of Law) "faith without works is dead"!
So for those under the law, they were required to keep the law and if they did not it was because they did not have faith. And since we know that man cannot be perfect, God covers the gap in their faith with the blood of Christ, and they are thereby justified.
Now for us, in the Dispensation of Grace, there is no such requirement. In fact we are prohibited from placing ourselves under the law for any reason. We are saved by the blood of Christ and made holy not by the observance of the law but rather by the power of His resurrection and faith in the same. And if we attempt to be holy by observing the law then with respect to our living the Christian life God's power will not be available and we will fail, every single time. In effect, as Paul said, Christ will profit us nothing.
That is indeed the $64,000 question! Based on the above argument, at this point I don't have an answer.
If circumcision was optional, why all the fuss between Paul and the twelve during the first century? Doesn't the Bible repeatedly teach that if one does not get circumcised that they themselves will be cut off? Remember also that God was moving to kill Moses himself because he had not circumcised his son. I really don't think it can be disputed that circumcision was an absolute requirement as was following the whole law. As I mentioned a moment ago, James said that faith without works is dead as so it was.
Resting in Him,
Clete