Steven,
In order to stay on thread, let's leave the LDS/Bible stuff for another thread. I'd be happy to discuss it if you want, just not here.
And I actually showed you in some depth, using the Bruce Metzger and higher criticism examples, that arguments about a person's beliefs are not ipso facto a fallacy in the textual discussion and can be very relevant (more below on this). And beyond that Will never claimed that your Johannine Comma opposition was false because of your doctrinal views, he simply noted your views in context and we watched you go a bit haywire.
There was no depth at all and no "argument." You merely said it "is opening up an important discussion and understanding of positions" to understand where a person is coming from. I agree. And my statement about Brandplucked's
ad hominem wasn't about me (though he's done it quite a bit in other threads), but about his response to bereancam_46151. See posts 41 and 55.
And in fact a short summary of the ad hominen position is given as : "Ad hominem (“personal attack”)—“If you can’t argue the case, argue against the person making the case”
Great. You can cut and paste. But do you understand what you are reading and have you read widely on logic, reasoning, and fallacies? Apparently not since you apparently don't understand what it means to "argue against the person." I'm going to guess here that you have never had any university-level coursework in this area. Am I right? Well, absent that, you could at least check out wikipedia...
A quick check on the Internet will show you examples of how the ad hominem fallacy does not necessarily involve insulting or criticism of the person.
"A Circumstantial Ad Hominem is one in which some irrelevant personal circumstance surrounding the opponent is offered as evidence against the opponent's position. This fallacy is often introduced by phrases such as: "Of course, that's what you'd expect him to say." The fallacy claims that the only reason why he argues as he does is because of personal circumstances, such as standing to gain from the argument's acceptance."
Example of Ad Hominem:
Bill: "I believe that abortion is morally wrong."
Dave: "Of course you would say that, you're a priest."
Bill: "What about the arguments I gave to support my position?"
Dave: "Those don't count. Like I said, you're a priest, so you have to say that abortion is wrong. Further, you are just a lackey to the Pope, so I can't believe what you say."
"Ad hominem circumstantial involves pointing out that someone is in circumstances such that he is disposed to take a particular position. Essentially, ad hominem circumstantial constitutes an attack on the bias of a person."
Given these explanations and examples of an
ad hominem fallacy, look again at what Brandplucked said in post #37 (not directed against me)
"By the way, those of us who are familiar with your stuff know that you are not a Trinitarian, so it is of little surprise that you would not want this verse in the Bible."
or in post #26 (directed against me)
"Let's see now. We have a Mormon who tells us his Mormon church uses the King James Bible and it has 1 John 5:7 in it, but of course this particular Mormon doesn't personally believe it is Scripture and he himself has no inerrant Bible to offer to anyone."
By the way, the above is called "poisoning the well" and is another frequently used fallacy here on TOL by people who are knowledgeable enough to debate the issue and thus try to preempt a person's argument by whipping up emotion against the person in order to have people reject that person's argument without consideration of its merits.
You might check out post #45 for some minor insults, though not really couched as an argument.
And of course there was no personal attack against you,
:rotfl:
and Will Kinney has written superbly against a variety of attacks on the purity of the Bible in general and the scriptural authority and truth of the Johannine Comma in particular. Every sincere forum reader, agree or disagree with his positions, can see that.
I have never questioned Brandplucked's output. I've read nearly all the stuff on his website. I don't doubt he is intelligent. But I think his arguments are defective. As I've said on this thread and in prior threads on this topic, Brandplucked's conclusions are drawn ignoring key evidence and extrapolating beyond what the evidence shows. He repeatedly attacks arguments here by arguing that the person against the Johannine Comma as authentic is not an inerrantist and therefore his reasoning is not to be trusted or accepted because of that bias. It is pure, 100%, absolute, textbook
ad hominem.
And clearly there is a major point of the actual fallacy that you deliberately omitted in your incomplete definitions above. "A debater commits the Ad Hominem Fallacy when he introduces irrelevant personal premises about his opponent. Such red herrings may successfully distract the opponent or the audience from the topic of the debate."
And most everybody should understand that our doctrinal views are not irrelevant to our textual views. And there was no attempt to distract the audience, as Will has replied in depth to any actual attempted substance from posters from all sorts of doctrinal positions.
Sigh... You really, really need to read about 3 good college textbooks on logic...
This thread is full of "distractions" from the argument about the Johannine Comma. When talking about which manuscripts included it and which ECFs quoted it, it is entirely irrelevant (and "distracting") to drag in whether someone is a Unitarian, Trinitarian, or Latter-day Saint. It is a red herring to get people talking about, for example, how Joseph Smith viewed the textual integrity of the Bible.
But there IS a time when we can relevantly drag in each other's doctrinal views, and that time is when people start weighting evidence, making assumptions, and drawing conclusions. But that is NOT what Brandplucked (or you, for that matter) is doing here.
Your whole complaint on this account was less than much ado about nothing, you were the one who gave us the red herring of a false fallacy claim as a smug diversion.
I was merely throwing Brandplucked's
ad hominem back at him to help point out what parts of Brandplucked's posts were fallacious and irrelevant, in a probably vain hope that Brandplucked would become less likely to use such tactics if they were pointed out to him.
Clearly you want to take an atomistic view of textual questions here, and would like to claim that every overall discussion about doctrines and views are irrelevant to textual issues, and you do not want larger views examined. In fact the paradigmic issue are actually primary throughout the textual discussions, e.g. how Bart Ehrman and Bruce Metzger and others view the Bible as corrupted directly effects their argumentations. They have basic viewpoints that both create and support an errant text, and the attempt to examine the underlying viewpoints is foundational to this whole discussion. I would be happy to go into this more, since this addresses the basic fallacy of pseudo-scientific modern textual criticism.
You wholly misunderstand both me and how this topic needs to be discussed. The views of Ehrman and Metzger (you HAVE read their works completely and aren't just familiar with excerpts, right?) are NOT relevant at some points and ARE relevant at other points. When dealing with the evidence they have discovered and the arguments based on that evidence, it is irrelevant except in the three areas I mentioned above.
It is strange watching you make the same fallacious accusation about my position that I just warned you about gently. Since you seem to be struggling on this I will spell it out.
This is your fallacy on the last post.
a) Steven believes the King James Bible is the pure word of God.
b) Therefore Steven believes the Johannine Comma is truly scripture.
This is not a fallacy. Under all common definitions/interpretations of "pure word of God" and "truly scripture" this would be true. If someone believes that the KJV is the pure word of God, that person will also believe that the Johannine Comma is truly scripture.
I think what you are trying to say is that I am claiming that you believe the Johannine Comma is truly scripture ONLY because you believe the KJV is the pure word of God (possibly despite textual/historical evidence to the contrary or possibly despite the lack of supporting textual/historical evidence). But that is NOT my claim.
Post hoc ergo proctor hoc, your wrong position, says that I defend the Johannine Comma because of the (presuppositional) acceptance of the King James Bible as fully scripture, and that (a) is the cause of (b).
That is not, and never has been, my position. I committed no logical fallacy.
In fact, it was studying the Johannine Comma itself which helped bring me to the King James Bible position. In the last post you simply claimed as your own the fallacy that I had gently warned you about.
Huh? I can only guess that you are referring to my statement:
"I started out believing absolutely that the Johannine Comma was authentic, and I was led by the evidence to conclude that it was a later addition."
There is no fallacy here.