The good news on the poverty front, relative to race, is that in 1966, a couple of years after Johnson declared war on it, about 42% of blacks lived in poverty. By 2012 that had fallen to 27%, if still twice the average for white Americans. So the War on Poverty has significantly impacted poverty among the most systemically disadvantaged group in the nation. (
Who's Poor in America, Pew Research Center, 2014)
What many saw though was a strengthening in the black community. Oppression has a way of doing that too. It fostered a strong moral fiber that was missing too often in the privileged class, or diminishing, as it began to diminish in black communities post Civil Rights Movement success. Sadly, as peoples we seem to deteriorate morally and cohesively as we become more empowered and affluent. We become less God centered and more narcissistic.
Maybe that's the lesson of the rich young ruler. I mean that as a cautionary tale, not an argument for oppression.
No, they're remarkably better. In my part of the world and in living memory black children weren't allowed in better, white schools. They had discarded books and little opportunity for higher education and the success that comes with it. Now? Now you see black and white kids playing and growing together without race factoring for them. I've noted the larger landscape, politically and culturally, but you also have to realize it takes generations to reshape traditions within families.
So the kids that started with desegregation programs in lower Alabama as late as 1970 were from homes mostly without particular education and the sort of support, advantage and expectation that comes with it. Their grandchildren are now rearing a generation of kids with the first real vestiges of that tradition. If you were six in 1970 and had children in 1990 then your children would be about ready to send their kids into the system.
When you think of it in those terms what's happened is more remarkable and what's going to happen becomes more understandable. Keep watching. It's going to keep getting better.