Hello Amongweeds, nice to see you on the forum. I hadn't noticed this thread had moved on since a month or so ago when I last posted.
How are these not statistics? How are they opinions?
It's not about what you've got, it's about how you use it. It's all very well having statistics, but they don't really help much unless they can solidly support the central features of your argument.
Aside from the fact that a large proportion of the citations are from the same source (Stepp), there is the perhaps more fundamental problem that the information given often only tangentally relates to the controversial part of the argument you attempt to present. The miasma of statistics in the third of the paragraphs you mentioned, for example, all help to back up your statement that young people hook up a lot. That's fine, as far as it goes, but then you often elaborate with leaps of logic that aren't really inferred from the sources nor necessarily bear the reader along with them.
The first source is probably the best-used of the ones you list, but nevertheless the only thing you show statistically is that AIDS spread throughout the population rapidly from 1993. You suggest in somewhat vague terms that the increase started roughly around when hooking up became popular and suggest a link but critically fail to provide concrete evidence behind the main assertion of the paragraph, that 'hooking up' caused the AIDS epidemic. Correlation, famously, does not prove causation. Nevertheless, this passage was one of the stronger ones, at least up until it said:
Hooking up opens our society to disease, death, and corruption; is this a step up from courtship and dating, or is it a step down, the deterioration of the relationship and its affect on the U.S.?
'Corruption' is an entirely ambiguous word and is implicitly indicative of an opinion, one you assume your reader to understand and share.
It is in this loaded terminology that the main weakness of the essay (in my opinion) lies. In using such language as "corruption", "innocent", and "regression", and making hyperbolic assertions such as 'dating causes genocide', you cripple your argument before it even begins.
Which of my claims were unsupported I will do my best to clarify any evidence I did not make clear, as I said earlier there was a page restriction so I was unable to express all of my evidence and ideas. As for my opinions, yes, I did point out and agree with some opinions expressed in my sources but most of them were my own. I began with my opinion and built upon it and molded as I researched and learned more about my topic.
And here we have the other problem. The problem is not that you agreed with your sources. The problem was that you didn't discuss alternatives to the argument, even in a way that allowed them to be discounted later. A good essay will, at the very least, acknowledge the presence of other factors. Otherwise, in implying direct causation without a consideration of alternative standpoints, you end up making outlandish assertions like:
he despised his brother for being so popular and such a good athlete (an attractive quality) (Greig & Marlowe, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, 2009). Again popularity caused by relationships and the perception of beauty being equal to desirableness proved to be fatal.
Now, although there is a certain case to be made for growing consumerism and a resultant growth in superficiality, what basically comes across here is that jealousy, feelings of inferiority and concern over attractiveness, image or appearance were all a direct result of 'dating', and only existed after its genesis. This, frankly, is a ridiculous proposal. A cursory read of any Austen novel will show that people were worrying about that sort of thing even when the courtship idyll you present was at its apex. Why else would 19th century women poison themselves with lead powder and suffocate themselves in corsets if not to make themselves beautiful and thus desirable?
I'm not saying that you shouldn't have made the argument you did, you make it look very weak and simplistic by failing to address any counterarguments.
As for peer review most of the people my age who read it were from my school and both sides were represented.
I think Granite and I meant the academic peer-review process that real papers undergo before they're published.
There were some who supported and agreed with my ideals and there were others who did not and scoffed at simply the idea, but I appreciated both sides of input after all the fun is in the debate.
Well, quite.
As for it being published that was never the intention, I disagree with your assesment of the quality of my work, but commercially neither of our opinions matter if there was no intention to publish anyhow.
Which is why both Granite and I repeatedly made it clear that our main objection was not about whether the work was good or not, but about the fact Bob Enyart and SD were touting it as a 'paper', as though it was on a par with a peer-reviewed, published script.