afterlife
afterlife
Originally posted by PureX
Why do you presume that there can be no "afterlife" unless there is a God?
Perhaps it is an appeal to common sense. Perhaps it is a bias of my faith. But, I haven't thought this through for awhile, so let's see where I go.
The fundamental questions which tend to drive theism are, (1) where did we come from(origin) (2) why are we here (purpose) (3) where are we going (destiny)
From my perspective (God is), all life comes from God which includes physical life and spiritual life. In this framework, I have a purpose and my destiny is positive and substantial.
Starting from the assumption of "God is not", one might wonder if the "fundamental questions" still apply. I've heard atheists reject the presumption that there is any merit or need to pursue these questions. I must agree. What is the merit to understanding origin, purpose and destiny if we are but an accidental collision of time, space and energy? In other words, how could it be said within the atheist framework, that there is any non-arbitrary purpose for existence? Why should the atheist expect a destiny that is positive and substantial?
Nevertheless, atheists often are interested in pursuing these questions, (hence their TOL ubiquity). As a consequence to "God is not", such an interest, at first blush, would seem counterintuitive. "Why should they care"? We theists suspect atheistic interest is a "tip of the hand", but we get into trouble when we say so. So I won't.
So assuming an atheist desires an intellectual pursuit of the origin of our existence, they tend to do so in a way that preserves their basic assumption, (i.e. God is not). As a consequence, they insist that only the observable be accepted into evidence. Only the testable is worthy of consideration; "if we can't see it, it is metaphysical fantasy and worthy of dismissal".
To that I say "fine". Our physical life is an observable phenomenon. Any supposed metaphysical component (God, afterlife, spirits, souls, angels & miracles etc.) are not observable, not testable and not consequences of a universe that is a product of natural selection.
In short, the atheist can't have it both ways. You can't insist "God is not" because He can't be proven, and then arbitrarily open the door to an afterlife - an equally unprovable theory.
In summary, The theist's assumption of God provides that all metaphysical constructs be derived in accordance to revealed truth.
Atheistic assumptions restrict reality to observable phenomenon, which necessarily precludes an afterlife.
footnotes:
When I refer to God, I mean the judeo/Christian creator/redeemer as self-revealed in the Bible. My usage of "theist" is likewise within this framework.