Reply to Yorzhik
Reply to Yorzhik
This is a reply to Yorzhik's post
#855
quote:
Jim asked: And where did He say He would leave them the way He said He would?
Yorzhik cited Gen 8:22 to support his claim that God declared He would not manipulate the natural order.
"While the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night shall not cease."
Jim asked:
Are you suggesting that God violated Ge 8:22 whenever He wrought a miracle?
Yorzhik writes:
Excellent point. But, no, it isn't the same. When God wrought a miracle, he did it out in the open because He was interacting with humans – not secretly manipulating them.
So are you saying that God does not really violate the verse as long as the violation is out in the open?
Yorzhik writes:
I realize this is a fine point, so we need to get to the foundation of your claim. The point you are making, and correct me if I'm wrong, is that God, if He loved all men, would manipulate His creation to create the most favorable environment for men to come to Him in love.
No. I'm saying that He could, based on statistics, carefully and selectively prevent the premature deaths of innocent people at the hands of evil people, knowing that, statistically speaking, the odds are in His favor of more people getting saved if they live longer.
Yorzhik writes:Now, this doesn't work if He is open about his miracles - announcing who is doing them and why – because then that puts Himself as an interloper, not a manipulator. And putting Himself as one of the players creates a reaction to Him, not to the situation He would create. And as we see repeatedly in scripture, miracles result in a rejection of God.
Agreed, but again, I'm not saying that He has to step in all the time in every case, but only in those cases that His supreme wisdom deems statistically favorable. E.g. "180 innocent people are about to drown if this terrorist succeeds in sinking this ferry. Of these 180 people, 112 of them live in a region that is about to receive missionaries for the first time in 40 years. The terrorist will therefore die of congestive heart failure before he even reaches the dock."
Jim wrote:
Let me ask you: Do you agree with 1Way when he says the following:
"Logical impossibility of contradicting your own will: No matter what, you will always act according to your own will, there is no other alternative. If you say your will is to do "A", but then you try to thwart your own will and do something "non-A" instead, that very response was an act of your own will, so you can NEVER escape the reality that you always act in accordance to your own will, even if you conflict with another aspect of your own will." [emphasis added]
Yorzhik writes:
That doesn't sound like freedom to me.
I happen to agree with 1Way 100% on this point. Are you familiar with studies of identifical twins separated at birth?
Yorzhik writes:
Just because we are not free from ourselves, doesn't mean we are not free from God.
But if God has predetermined our desires, preferences, etc., then we will act in accordance with them, and He never has to touch us, so to speak. And we will perfectly fulfill His decreed plan for us, because He has predetermined everything about us that will influence all of our choices.
Yorzhik writes:
Are we free from each other?
We can't make each other choose against our will, so in that sense, yes. I'm not sure of the relevance of your question.
[snip]
Jim asked:
God is obligated? By whom?
Yorzhik writes:By Himself. God is not Just because, by definition, everything God does is Just. God is Just because He actively follows the "rules of justice".
God gave himself rules to live by? Whence came those rules?
Yorzhik previously wrote:
The best thing for God to do to save the most people is to let the consequences of their actions be evident.
To which Jim replied:
That doesn’t help the innocent people who die and plunge into hell at the hands of evil men. Are you saying it was better for innocent men, women and children to die in the WTCs than it would be for them to live?
Yorzhik writes:
No, it doesn't help those innocent people except that they are moved to the next stage in life.
The next stage for many of them is hell, right?
Yorzhik writes:How God deals with them, I'm not sure. But it helps the innocent and guilty people that view the evil acts of those evil men during this stage in life. As for the guilty ones, they were already warned.
That doesn't help the innocent people who are in hell because they did not receive Jesus as their Lord and Savior.
Yorzhik previously wrote:
No, the best way to save the most people is let them experience the consequences of their actions.
To which Jim replied:
How can a dead person get saved?
Yorzhik writes:
Well, if they were innocent, then God handles that situation from His side of the fence. Exactly how that works, I don't know. I don't think God tells us. As for the guilty ones, they've already been warned.
Don't you believe that all innocent people who do not believe in Christ for their salvation go to hell?
Yorzhik previously wrote:
Many more would not be saved if God did not allow us to experience the consequences of our actions.
To which Jim replied:
I’m not suggesting that God prevent us from experiencing the consequences of our actions.
Yorzhik writes:
By your next sentence, didn't you really mean to say, "I’m not suggesting that God prevent us from experiencing the consequences of our actions if we are innocent."
No. As I said before, He can be selective. He can make the statistical calculations and base His intervention or non-intervention on those calculations. Why wouldn't God do this if it improved His odds of more getting saved?
Jim wrote:
I’m suggesting that He intervene secretly whenever innocent people, who may later believe, are about to be killed by evil men. That would not require God to prevent us from experiencing the consequences of our actions.
Yorzhik writes:
If you are innocent, it would. Right?
No, because I'm talking about preventing the work of evil men who seek to bring about the deaths of innocent people. I'm not talking about God preventing the unwise actions of innocent people and the consequences those actions bring. Evil men acting upon innocent men. Not innocent men acting upon themselves.
Also, it may be that you're not following my use of the word "innocent." It doesn't mean "pure as the driven snow." It means, in Open View terms (if I understand them correctly), not deserving of the consequences, whatever they may be. In this case, I'm talking about those who did not deserve to die horrific deaths as consequence of the actions of evil terrorists.
Jim wrote:
It would prolong the lives of people, thereby giving them further opportunity to believe in Him.
Yorzhik writes:
Prolonging lives creates conditions that are favorable to loving God? Are you sure about that?
Consider this. Group A comprises 1,000 unbelievers who were all born on the same day. Group B comprises 1,000 unbelievers who were all born on the same day. The people in group A live only to age 30. The people in group B live to age 60. Of those 2,000 people, let's say a total of 250 believe in Christ and are saved from hell. Would it surprise you if the same scenario resulted in a total of 400 believing in Christ as a result of Group A living as long as Group B? Do you think God is capable of making such a calculation?
Yorzhik writes:
Also, what of the damage they might do to their own and other's possible relationship with God if they live?
It's a statistical calculation, Yorzhik. Sure, there will be those who cause more damage by living longer. Sure there will be those who hate God more by living longer. But, statistically speaking, wouldn't the goodness and love that results from dozens who later come to Christ far outweigh the damage and the hate of those who do not? Not to mention the fact that Jesus' whole point of dying (i.e. to save the lost) is further fulfilled because more had a chance of coming to Him?
[Snip]
Jim wrote:
God disagrees with you if He really is God and not just a big super human.
Yorzhik writes:
He is a big super human. He is also much more. Or you could say, we are a small image of God, and God is much more.
I'm glad for your admission, although it saddens me that you hold to this view. I will file your statement for future reference.
Jim wrote:
What if what He has written in His Word is misunderstood by you? Is that at all possible?
Yorzhik writes:Yes. You would answer "yes" to the same question, correct?
Absolutely.
Jim wrote:
The very idea of God “thinking” and “knowing” and “seeing” are figures of speech called anthropopathisms. They’re unavoidable because the infinite God is communicating to finite creatures, and finite creatures understand best in finite terms. Thus, the infinite must employ figures of speech to convey His thoughts and actions (and to even speak of God's "actions" and "thoughts" is figurative as well).
Yorzhik writes:
Can God do an "action" at all? Or "think" at all? And beyond that, can God "feel" at all?
If you define these actions, thinking, and feelings in humans terms, the answer is no. Man is the imago dei, not the other way around. Man reflects, in finite terms, God's nature and character to varying degrees, not the other way around. So, at best, we can only have an anthropomorphic/anthropopathic inkling of the infinite God. God does not physically move. God does not "look" in order to see. God does not sleep. God does not "feel" the way we do. Our emotions are tied into so many peripherals that God does not have (uncertainty, mood, what we had for breakfast, how people are treating us, the level of seratonin in our brains, the synaptic response time in our neurological centers, our personalities, our genetics, etc.). So God does not cry. God does not forget. God does not get distracted. Yet there are all these verses in the Bible suggest these very things. Why? Because it was expected that the audience would recognize the figures, as well as their power and importance in enabling humans to relate to and better understand, in a severely limited and finite way, the infinite God.
[snip]
Jim wrote:
Consider the rationale here. I believe God knows the future exhaustively, not because He wanted the answers to the test in advance, but because He cannot help but know everything. Yorzhik views this as something God has chosen to do (to know the future exhaustively). Why? Because Hilston's God is a big wuss and doesn't want to take the risk of not knowing the future. So He cheats by peeking. Have you ever considered that it’s not a failure, but an essential attribute of being the Creator. Can an author write a book and not know how it is going to turn out and everything in between? Of course not. It is impossible. So it is with God and His creation. He doesn't "choose" to know the future. He simply cannot help it. It is intrinsic in who He is as Creator.
Yorzhik writes:
That is how I would view it as well if God didn't state the opposite in scripture.
What if God really is so transcendant (not a big super human) that all those "opposite statements" really are figures that God employed to convey otherwise unfathomable traits and attributes? What convinces you that you're right in taking these passages as literal and not figurative?
Yorzhik writes:
I'll stick with the bible, ...
What if you're sticking to the wrong view of the Bible?
Yorzhik writes:
... and you can stick with your author analogy.
The Bible itself uses the author analogy, Yorzhik. "... and in thy book all my members were written, which in continuance were fashioned, when as yet there was none of them." (Ps 139:16) "Then said I, Lo, I come (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) to do thy will, O God." (Heb 10:7) "And I saw in the right hand of him that sat on the throne a book written within and on the backside, sealed with seven seals." (Re 5:1) Who is the author of these books?
Yorzhik previously wrote:Another thing, sometimes when God says something will come to pass, it doesn't. If God says something about what will happen, isn't that, by definition, a prophecy?
Jim asked:
For example?
A study of the subject of prophecy reveals at least two things: There is prophetic utterance in the form of telling the future, and there is prophetic utterance in the form of command. The former is prophetic decree, the latter is prophetic prescription. Context determines the meaning in every case. Would agree up to this point? If not, I will happily supply the biblical support for these distinctions.
The question the astute Bible reader should ask every time he sees a prophecy uttered in scripture is: Is this a telling of the future, or is this a command from God? The context of Jonah indicates the latter. Jonah was prophesying to the Ninevites: Repent or you will be destroyed. It was not a telling of the future; it was a threat under a probationary period of 40 days. If Jonah's words were not prescriptive and intended to merely inform the Ninevites of their coming destruction, why give them any time at all? The fact of the probationary period (40 days even!) makes emphatic Jonah's warning to Nineveh to repent, or else.
quote:
”And he said, Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither do thou any thing unto him: for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son from me.”
Jim wrote:
You said yourself that “God is very smart, and thus a very good predictor.” You also said, “... as creator of all things, He's very good at knowing how the things He created work.” You boasted, “Even *I* can predict some things with great certainty without knowing the future exhaustively.” Yet you suggest by this verse that God did not know Abraham feared God until he offered up Isaac. Even *I*, someone who is "without support" for his beliefs," can read Genesis and know that Abraham feared God long before the offering of Isaac occurred. So despite God being very smart and a good predictor, the you say He nonetheless did not know that Abraham feared Him? By your own words, Yorzhik, you are greater than your own God!. The idea is absurd, even based on your own statements. So maybe this would be a good time ponder this as a figure of speech.
Yorzhik writes:
You based a statement on a faulty assumption about half way through your quote. The faulty assumption is that since I said God is a great predictor and very smart, that He would have known exactly what Abraham was going to do long before the last moment. However, being a great predictor does not mean "able to predict exhaustively perfect", and very smart does not mean "to know every action exhaustively".
I'm not saying that at all. I'm saying, on the Open View, did God ~really~ need to discover for Himself whether or not Abraham would be obedient or not? God knew very well what Abraham would do.
Yorzhik writes:
If that were true then machines (under the conditions of working as intended with data that is not in error) could be considered smart. So how much did God know, even being a very good predictor and very smart? I wouldn't be able to draw the line. I would have to ask God. Lucky for us, God simply told us.
Simply told us what?
Yorzhik writes:
Now, the reason I cannot consider it a figure of speech is because I cannot replace the "now I know" with anything other than "I have always known". And that is outside the rules of understanding figures.
If you saw that the words were intended to convey information to Abraham, not to illustrate the limits of God's knowledge, then you could replace "now I know" with "see, Abraham? You passed the test!"
[snip]
Yorzhik writes:
The definition of an anthropopathism is: "Attribution of human feelings to things not human, such as inanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena."
If you're only going to limit the figure to a secular definition, then I'll reject the word and come up with a new one. It is also the attribution of finite human feelings and characteristics to the infinite God.
Yorzhik writes:
I'm curious if you feel that God has no feelings, or why they would be different than human feelings.
He doesn't have human feelings. Human feelings are a finite and altogether inadequate way to fully describe a transcendant and infinite God. They are only small and limited peeks into something we cannot fathom this side of glory.
Yorzhik writes:
It just seems that an "anthropopathism" could never be applied to God in the same way that it can never be applied to a human. Perhaps you can explain that, or at least make it more clear.
Anthropopathism cannot be applied to man, because it would be attributing human feelings or characteristics to humans, and the figure is lost.
[snip]
Jim wrote:
The event was a test. God knew Abraham and fully knew that Abraham would pass the test. What God knew is not the point; the point is twofold: Abraham had to realize his own justification before God, and God would then acknowledge and publicize (document) Abraham's faith. There are different senses of justification for each believer taught in scripture. There is the justification of God's decrees concerning a man within the Godhead. There is justification of a man before God by the blood of Christ alone. There is justication of a man before himself by faith (i.e. how one knows one is saved, that one is justified before God, and has a righteous standing before God). And there is justification of a man before others by works. This test of Abraham accomplished the latter two, (1) because Abraham saw his own faith, thereby recognizing his own righteous standing before God, and (2) because God documented (via Moses) the event for posterity, thereby justifying him by works before others. This is what Romans 4 is teaching. Abraham was justified by works, and could glory in his works, but not before God (v. 2). By faith, Abraham saw himself as justified (v. 3). This is what it means when Paul says it was "counted" to him (Abraham) as righteousness. That is, it was "told" to him, or "accounted" to him that he had a righteous standing before God. The anthropopathism used by God denoted these facts by a rich figure.
Yorzhik writes:
When you get to your point at the end of this quote, "The anthropopathism used by God denoted these facts by a rich figure." You lose all connection with Romans 4, which was support worth considering for what you where saying about the event. There is nothing in Romans 4 which makes a comment about your claim that "now I know" is an anthropopathism. We'll have to investigate this further.
If you can't see the connection between the principles explained in Ro 4 and
informing Abraham that he passed the test in such a manner, then there's little else I can do to convince you.
Consider some examples:
Note in Ps 139, God already has searched and known David (v. 1), ...
O LORD, thou hast searched me, and known me.
... yet David asks that God search and know him.
Search me, O God, and know my heart: (v 23a)
Why? Because he want God to test him; to prove him ...
try me, and know my thoughts. (v 23b)
In other words, test me that I might be documented among the elect. Restore the joy of my salvation.
Of our three kids, my oldest is particularly smart. I know that. My wife knows that. But sometimes we can be a bit hard on him. Sometimes that results in self-doubt. We love him and we try to reassure him, but sometimes there is nothing better than testing him and showing him. We decide on a test. It's test that know he'll pass, but it's important for him to see it. When he passes the test, I say to him, "Now I know you're really a smart boy!" He passed the test. I knew he was a smart boy. I knew he would pass. But my verbal acknowledging of his success and my recognition of what his success implies (i.e. that he's smart) richly conveys the sentiment. The figure of speech acknowledges his intelligence in an assuring and loving manner.
Here is what
Figures of Speech Used in the Bible says:
"God, of course, knew it already; but, in wondrous condescension, He stoops to make Abraham understand."
[snip]
Yorzhik writes:
I'd disagree, but that's just my claim against this one.
I would say it's your claim against reason. But that is because of my view of God in opposition to yours. Your Open View paradigm depends heavily on humanistic interpretations of this and other figurative passages (such as Jonah) that are contextually debunkable from the determinist's view. All I'm saying here is that your presuppositions override. So do mine.
[snip]
Yorzhik writes:
Here is a figure in the bible:
Num 11:23 And the LORD said unto Moses, Is the LORD'S hand waxed short? thou shalt see now whether my word shall come to pass unto thee or not.
So, the question is, does God have hands that can shorten, and how does that affect Israel? It is because God is not talking about His hand, but His ability. So we can replace the words "waxed short" with "ability weakened" and you will get the same meaning. Not as good as God can say it, but it is good enough to demonstrate the figure.
You're missing the point, Yorzhik. God could have said "ability weakened," but He didn't. Figures are always used for emphasis, to get our attention. Not only is God saying that His ability is not weakened, but more importantly (and here is the point of the figure), God is also chiding Moses for his sinful doubting. Remember what Moses said that prompted this response:
21 And Moses said, The people, among whom I am, are six hundred thousand footmen; and thou hast said, I will give them flesh, that they may eat a whole month.
22 Shall the flocks and the herds be slain for them, to suffice them? or shall all the fish of the sea be gathered together for them, to suffice them?
God is not just saying, "I'm strong enough and powerful enough to do whatever I want," He is saying, "Moses, have you forgotten who I am? Do you really think my hands are tied, or not long enough to accomplish what I have declared?" It is not meant to teach anything about God, but rather to correct and to humble Moses. See how there is always emphasis associated with the figure?
Yorzhik writes:One more note on figures. One thing we know the figure does not mean, before we try and figure out what it does mean, is that it cannot mean the opposite of what was literally said. Therefore, the figure cannot mean "God's hand has grown longer".
This comment is irrelevant in light of what is stated above. What you should've written was, "the figure cannot mean that God's strength has indeed been weakened." And my response would have been, "Right, but that's not the point. The point is what the figure is emphasizing, and to whom, and for what reason."
[snip]
Jim wrote:
Let me ask you this: Do you think God really did not know where Adam was in Gen 3 when He said, "Adam, where are thou?"? Do you think God really did not know whether or not Adam had eaten from the tree when He asked, "Have you eaten of the tree that I commanded you that you should not eat?" Perhaps you could please improve upon God's words so we can replace these words with what you relate to "us."
Yorzhik writes:
I cannot improve on them. I wasn't asking you to do such a thing, why do you ask me to? But I can tell you what was meant when God asked where Adam was and when He asked if Adam had done something he wasn't supposed to do. It simply isn't a figure, but another convention of communication.
If it cannot be taken literally, then it is a figure, Yorzhik. And you're right, God is communicating to Adam, not describing His own attributes or character. Why do you recognize this here, but not in Gen 22:12? Surely we can both understand what God was really saying to Adam. He wasn't wondering where Adam was, but He was emphasizing to Adam the fact that he was hiding from God. Emphatic communication is the point. "Where is Abel thy brother?" (Gen 4:9) "What men are these with thee?" (Nu 22:9) "What doest thou here, Elijah?" (1Kg 19:9,13) "The Lord thy God led thee ... to know what was in thine heart." (Deu 8:2). The Lord already knew, of course, for "He knoweth the way of the righteous." (Ps 1:6 31:7,8 2Ti 2:19)
Yorzhik writes:
When God was asking these questions, it was closer to sarcasm. I use the same convention on my little children frequently because I want them to think about what is taking place.
You've proven my point by your own example.
Yorzhik previously wrote:
I trust my dad, and he doesn't decree every case without exception.
Jim replied:
Do you trust your dad for your salvation? Do you trust your dad to secure your future with him in eternity?
Yorzhik writes:
I'd trust my dad to save me, or do what he could to save me if I were in dire peril. He saves on one level (or could), ...
I didn't ask if you trusted your dad to have good intentions; I asked if you trusted him to save. Not just in certain circumstances, but in all without exception. Of course you don't. That would be foolish. The Bible tells us not to put our trust in man, even our dads.
Ps 118:8 It is better to trust in the LORD than to put confidence in man.
Ps 146:3 Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help.
Jer 17:5 Thus saith the LORD; Cursed be the man that trusteth in man, and maketh flesh his arm, and whose heart departeth from the LORD.
Yorzhik writes:
and God on another level, a much higher level.
It isn't a question of degrees, Yorzhik. Either you absolutely trust, or you do not. Absolute trust in God is based on His exhaustive knowledge and infinite power and wisdom. If He didn't have exhaustive knowledge, then you couldn't absolutely trust Him. You might feel safer with God than with a human, but it can't be absolute.
Yorzhik previously wrote:
Are you saying I shouldn't trust God, who is perfect, without exhaustive forknowledge, but I can trust my dad, who not only cannot see very far into the future, but he is sinful as well?
Jim replied:
No, I'm saying, on your view, you shouldn't trust God for your salvation or for your sempiternal future. There is no assurance, no confidence. Sure, God will do the best He can, just as He has always done. But look at the disasters of history that God couldn't do anything about because He's hogtied by the bully freewills of men. He has said in His word that He knows the end from the beginning, but according to the OV, He is often surprised and His plans are thwarted. Specifically what, Yorzhik, do you trust Him for? Give me specifics: "I trust God to __________(insert action here)_______." "I trust that God will __________(insert action here)_________."
Yorzhik writes:
"I trust God to take me to heaven when I die, or at the end of this age, whichever comes first."
Will He take you to heaven if you choose to rebel against Him from this moment forward, until you die?
Yorzhik writes:
And there is no assurance… why? Because God does not know the future exhaustively?
Right. In what do you place your assurance? That God will try the best He can? What if His best isn't good enough? What if He gets totally surprised and has no backup plan?
Yorzhik writes:
I'm sure you've heard of the chess master analogy, correct? For anyone that hasn't heard it, it goes like this:
quote:
God is like a chess master that has solved the game of chess. He doesn't need to know what moves His opponent might make, He might even be surprised by some of the moves the opponent makes, but that can never change the fact that since God has solved the game, His will must be done in the end.
This is a logical impossibility. He cannot know the outcome absolutely without knowing every move. He might have a good guess, He might even have odds in His own favor, but He cannot know absolutely the outcome.
Yorzhik writes:
So, could you be confident that the chess master that has solved the game will win? He doesn't know the future exhaustively.
I wouldn't be. Not unless I was confident that the player knew, without fail, every move the opponent would make.