Not photo IDs, no. Here's a bit from the National food stamp office, by way of example:
There are various ways that you can provide verification to the food
stamp office.
„Documentary verification – papers such as a birth certification or
utility bills
„ Collateral contacts – someone who is not in your household who
can verify information. Landlords, employers, shelter workers, and
neighbors are examples of possible collateral contacts
„Home visits – the caseworker can come visit your home to verify
certain things. Home visits must be scheduled in advance and
should be used only when you don’t have documentary verification.
• Some common verification questions
„ Do I need a social security number to get food stamps? Yes.
You must either have a social security number or have proof from
the social security office that you have applied for one. You DO
NOT need your social security card to get food stamps, however.
„ Do I need a photo ID to get food stamps? No! You do need to
prove your identity to the food stamp office. There are a number of
ways to do this including using a collateral contact such a shelter
worker to verify who you are. You should not be denied food
stamps solely because you lack a photo ID.