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DOCTRINAL PROBLEMS OF ACTS 2 DISPENSATIONALISM
by Robert C. Brock
However, I do not want to give the impression that the Acts 2 viewpoint of the Bible is all bad. They have contributed much to our understanding of Biblical truth through scholarly books and journals. Most of the books in my library have been written by Acts 2 Dispensational scholars.
But, there are 28 teachings involving the Church and its ministry that need to be reviewed and revised in their system. The Pauline Dispensationalism is the only one who can do this.
There are two main schools of Dispensationalism - the Acts 2 viewpoint and the Pauline viewpoint. Differences between dispensationalists are chiefly in the area of Ecclesiology, the doctrine of the Church.
The Acts 2 position is much weaker than the Pauline position. This is because the Acts 2 position has much in common with Reformed Theology when it comes to an understanding of the truth about the Church. Acts 2 Dispensationalists are VERY INCONSISTENT in their separation of what belongs to Israel and what belongs to the Church, as we are going to learn.
PROBLEM NO. 1--THAT THERE IS ONLY 'ONE GOSPEL' IN THE BIBLE
The Scofield Bible is a good example of the Acts 2 position concerning the gospel.' On page 1343 of the old Scofield Bible (the 1909 edition) it states in its note on 'Gospel:' "Four forms of the Gospel are to be distinguished." It mentions the Gospel of the Kingdom, the Gospel of the grace of God, the Everlasting Gospel, and Paul's 'My Gospel.' Then at the bottom of the note it refers to 'another Gospel' that is mentioned in Gal. 1:6, inferring that it is a false gospel. This note uses the word 'gospel' in the singular.
A very common argument that is used to show that there is only 'one gospel' in the Bible has to do with the doctrine of justification by faith. It is taught that since Abraham and David were justified by faith (Ran. 4:1-8) and lived in the Old Testament, and that we today are also justified by faith (Rom. 5:1), then the same gospel must be preached in both Testaments.
Another common argument is that there is only one purpose of God in the Bible, consequently, one gospel. While this is basic to Reformed Theology, Acts 2 Dispensationalists go along with it because it seems to give some credence to the 'one gospel' theory.
They also use Romans 1:1-2 to show that the Gospel is found in the Old Testament.
THE TRUTH
In Galatians 1:6 there is 'another gospel,' a HETEROS gospel which is a gospel of a different kind. The Gospel of the Kingdom is what the Judaizers preached to the Galatian believers, not a 'false gospel' that Acts 2 people use to identify 'another gospel.' The Gospel of the Kingdom is a gospel of a different kind.
In Galatians 1:7 you have 'the gospel of Christ,' which is another name for the Gospel of the grace of God; and in Gal. 3:8 the 'gospel preached unto Abraham' is what Jehovah God told him in Genesis 12:3; 15:5-6. Besides these three gospels in Galatians, there is 'the Everlasting Gospel' of Rev. 14:6.
The theory of 'one gospel' needs to be seen as a major problem because so much hinges on it. Are we saved today by the gospel revealed to Paul, or are we saved by the Gospel preached by Peter? We can't be saved by both of them together. The Gospel of the Kingdom will make you religious today, but the Gospel of the grace of God alone will prepare you for heaven in God's spiritual realm of the Fourth Dimension.
When one reads Romans 1:1-2, it sounds like there is only 'one gospel' in the Bible: "Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, separated unto the gospel of God [21 which He had promised afore by His prophets in the Holy Scriptures."
The Gospel of the grace of God is not found in the Old Testament.
PROBLEM NO. 2--THE BIBLE TEACHES THAT THERE IS ONLY ONE WAY TO BE SAVED
This is a logical conclusion based on problem no. 1, that there is only one gospel. Acts 2 Dispensationalists are very strong on maintaining that salvation throughout the ages has ALWAYS been by grace through faith. In order to support this, they teach that the principle found in Eph. 2:8-9 is true of the whole Bible (Reformed theology teaches this too). Charles C. Ryrie, in his book 'Dispensationalism Today' (1965), on pages 113-115, quotes from L.S. Chafer, C.I. Scofield, and W.L. Pettingill in support of the Acts 2 position. In a more recent book 'Continuity and Discontinuity' (1988) edited by John S. Feinberg, the author who takes the discontinuity position on salvation (Allen P. Ross) also believes that Eph. 2:8-9 pertains to the old Testament, page 164.
THE TRUTH
Salvation under the Kingdom program of Israel was according to the MERCY OF GOD: "Help me, O LORD my God. O save me according to Thy mercy' (Psalm 109:26). This verse is very clear, and the saints in the Old Testament were familiar with this Divine principle. They knew that this was the way God worked under their economy in the old Testament. Please read Psalm 136. The word 'mercy' is used 26 times in 26 verses! This is the Biblical testimony as to how God worked in the Old Testament.
During our Lord's earthly ministry, this principle of salvation still prevailed, as clearly seen in Luke 1:67-79. Zachariah was filled with Holy Spirit Power (v. 67) when he stated that his son John would 'go before the face of the Lord to prepare His ways; to give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins, through the tender mercy of our God..." (vs. 76-78). Remission (forgiveness) of sins was by water baptism (Mark 1:4-5; 16:16; Acts 2:38), a doctrine that was preached all through our Lord's earthly ministry and on into the book of Acts.
What has really confused Acts 2 believers (and Reformed believers also) is the fact that God has required FAITH in all dispensations in order to be saved. Because of this they think that God has said the same thing and that salvation has always been the same way.
At the very beginning of the Bible, we have the story in Genesis 4 of Cain and Abel, the first two children of Adam and Eve. The two boys were faithfully instructed by their parents in how to approach a holy God. Along with faith God required a sacrifice, a truth that was well-known to Adam and Eve, by God providing two coats of skins with the slaying of two animals (Gen. 3:21). The God-given plan or formula of 'faith plus a sacrifice' was taught to our very first parents, Adam and Eve. This Divine principle prevailed all through the Old Testament, having been incorporated into the law of Moses.
But this is not so, today. All God requires today is 'faith' in His Son, Christ Jesus our Lord (Gal. 2:16; Eph. 2:8-9). This 'faith only' principle is unique to this Dispensation of grace; hence, it is by grace in contrast to what God's plan was in the Old Testament through His mercy. Grace and Mercy are not synonymous terms. Therefore, it is wrong to teach that the principle contained in Eph. 2:8-9 is taught all through the Bible.
The Acts 2 position has difficulty with the Gospel of the Kingdom, as Ryrie has shown us, as he conveniently avoided Mark 16:16 and Acts 2:38 in his discussion of salvation. Pauline Dispensationalism is the only system of theology that-knows how to understand Mark 16:16 and Acts 2:38. There is Divine truth in those verses which is not related to this Dispensation of grace. There is no need to twist them in order to teach something else. There is no need to go to the Greek text of Westcott and Hort either, which leaves out Mark 16:16. They were a part of Israel's Kingdom Gospel, and will be preached again during the Tribulation Period (Matt. 24:13-14).
PROBLEM NO. 3--PAULINE TRUTH IS JUST A CONTINUATION OF WHAT JESUS TAUGHT IN HIS EARTHLY MINISTRY
PROBLEM No. 4--THAT THE MYSTERY REVEALED TO PAUL IS ONLY ABOUT THE FORMATION OF THE BODY OF CHRIST.
PROBLEM NO. 5--THAT EVERY MEMBER OF THE BODY OF CHRIST NEEDS TO BE WATER BAPTIZED
THE TRUTH
Water baptism has no place and has no value for believers during this Dispensation of grace. There are two strong, clear statements in Paul's letters that teach this truth. ONLY Paul could write from this perspective.
1. Eph. 4:5 states, "One Lord, one faith, one baptism." This verse is a part of the seven unities of the Holy Spirit. There is a Divine balance in the arrangement of these seven truths:
To get around this, Acts 2 brethren teach that baptism is a 'type or 'symbol' of the believer's identification with Christ (Rom. 6:3-4). They also teach that Paul's main ministry was to preach the gospel and his secondary ministry was that of baptizing, and if he couldn't do the baptizing, an assistant did this work for him. These ideas are nothing but human inventions brought about because of being inconsistent in understanding the truth related to Israel and to the Body of Christ.
The so-called great commission of Matthew and Mark does contain water baptism, and the Lord did command His disciples to baptize those who desired to be saved. But this baptism was for the forgiveness of sins, as Peter well knew on the Day of Pentecost (Acts 2:38). This is not Christianity but Evangelical Judaism.
That the Church, the Body of Christ, began on the Day of Pentecost presents one of the major problems of Acts 2 Dispensationalism. As a matter of fact, many Reformed teachers also believe this. The Day of Pentecost is strictly a part of Judaism, and the church that is mentioned in that chapter (in verse 47) was completely made up of Jewish believers who looked to the Lord as their Messiah and Saviour. More will be said about this in Problem No. 9.
Following Christ in baptism is not a spiritual concept. It is a carnal, fleshly idea. We are not to follow our Lord in His earthly ministry (2 Cor. 5:16). It is impossible to follow Him in baptism because His baptism was unique. It was never intended to be copied. The 12 Apostles never copied it, so why should we? The only reason for a water baptism rite for the people of Israelwas for the forgiveness of sins, and the cross makes this rite obsolete. Besides, the risen Christ NEVER told members of the Body of Christ to be baptized with or in water. (See my booklet on 'Baptism' for a fuller discussion).
PROBLEM NO. 6--THAT OTHER NEW TESTAMENT WRITERS REFER TO THE RAPTURE OF THE CHURCH BESIDES PAUL
The Scriptures where the Rapture is supposed to be found outside of Paul's letters are John 14:2-3; Rev. 4:1; 1 John 3:2; 1 Peter 1:3-5, and Matt. 24:37-42. The words 'come' and 'appear' are found in these passages. In addition, the Greek word 'PAROUSIA' is supposed to refer to the Second Coming of Christ.
PROBLEM No. 7--THAT THE CHURCH, THE BODY OF CHRIST, IS ALSO THE BRIDE OF CHRIST
This is a favorite theme of Acts 2 Dispensationalists. The Scripture passages they use to support this theory are John 3:29, Rev. 19:7-9, 2 Cor. 11:2, Eph. 5:31-32, and Romans 7:4.
THE TRUTH
The Apostle Paul said nothing about the Body of Christ being the Bride of Christ. This 'doctrine' has come about because of mixing the truth given to John and Paul, whose apostleships were different in calling and ministry.
PROBLEM NO. 8 --THAT THE NEW COVENANT WITH ITS BLESSINGS AND SALVATION IS FOR THE CHURCH, THE BODY OF CHRIST
PROBLEM NO. 9 --THAT THE DAY OF PENTECOST IS THE BEGINNING OF THE CHURCH, THE BODY OF CHRIST. THIS INCLUDES THE DISPENSATION OF THE GRACE OF GOD
Their main argument for starting the Church in Acts 2 is the baptism of the Holy Spirit mentioned in Acts 2:4 and in Acts 11:15-16. They say that this 'baptism' places believers into the Body of Christ, thereby equating this with the 'baptism' of 1 Cor. 12:13 (Dispensationalism Today by C.C. Ryrie, pages 136,137; Moody Press; 1965).
They also point to the word 'church' in Acts 2:47 of the King James Bible. Of course, they believe that Peter preached Christianity on this day and that he presented the death, burial and resurrection of Christ for salvation; in other words, Peter preached the Gospel of the grace of God.
THE TRUTH
Charles F. Baker, in his 'A Dispensational Theology,' pages 483-486, gives 12 Scriptural reasons why the Church, the Body of Christ, could not have begun on the Day of Pentecost. The Day of Pentecost covers two whole chapters - Acts 2 and 3.
2. The baptism of the Holy Spirit (Acts 11:16) was administered by the Lord Jesus Christ just as John the Baptist said He would do, as recorded in Matt. 3:11, "...He [Jesus] shall baptize you with the Holy Spirit..." This baptizing ministry of our Lord was done on the Day of Pentecost. This baptism was NOT performed by the Holy Spirit like we read about in 1 Cor. 12:13, "For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one Body..." Acts 2 Dispensationalists cannot understand that the two baptisms mentioned here are DIFFERENT BAPTISMS performed by two different members of the Godhead. The verse in 1 Cor. 12:13 does not relate to the Day of Pentecost. They confuse the ministry of Christ with the ministry of the Holy Spirit. Their arguments for putting 1 Cor. 12:13 into Acts 2 are very weak.
How did Peter proclaim the death and resurrection of Christ?
First of all, the Apostle Peter accused the Nation of murdering their Messiah. He told them twice that they killed Him (Acts 2:23), and they killed the Prince of life (Acts 3:15).
Second, in relation to the resurrection, Peter said that God raised Him from the dead in order to sit on David's throne (Acts 2:30). This is one of the reasons for the resurrection of Christ.
The Apostle Paul did not teach about the death and resurrection of Christ like Peter did.
The Gospel of the Kingdom is NOT God's message for this Age of grace. Acts 2 brethren know this but do not know what to do with it. They do not like what Peter taught about being baptized in water MR the forgiveness of sins. They realize that this is not the same thing that Paul wrote in Eph. 1:7 and in Col. 1:14, that forgiveness of sins is NOW by the blood of Christ.
One of America's greatest Greek scholars, A.T. Robertson, a very strong Baptist teacher, strongly disliked Acts 2:38. He taught that the 'for' in the phrase 'be baptized ... FOR the remission of sins' means 'because of.' The Greek preposition for 'for' is EIS. He used Matt. 12:41 as the proof, where it is stated 'they repented at [EIS] the preaching of Jonah.' He also said in his book 'A Grammar of the-Greek New Testament' on page 592 in relation to Acts 2:38, that the right translation of this verse depended on the interpreter instead of the grammarian (translator). In a list of meanings for EIS, he left out 'for,' a legitimate meaning that the Greek lexicons recognize. The meaning of 'because of' is not recognized by the lexicons for EIS.
PROBLEM NO. 10 --THAT THE ABRAHAMIC COVENANT IS BEING FULFILLED DURING THIS AGE OF GRACE
PROBLEM NO. 11 --THAT THE SEVEN CHURCHES IN THE BOOK OF REVELATION ARE A PART OF THE BODY OF CHRIST
PROBLEM NO. 12 --THAT THERE IS ONLY ONE PURPOSE AND PLAN OF GOD FOR THE HUMAN RACE IN THE BIBLE.
PROBLEM NO. 13 --THAT THE TWELVE APOSTLES ARE MEMBERS OF THE BODY OF CHRIST
PROBLEM NO. 14 --THAT THE WRITINGS OF THE TWELVE APOSTLES ARE ADDRESSED TO THE
BODY OF CHRIST
These two problems are put together because they are so closely related. Problem No. 14 is the logical conclusion coming from Problem No. 13. Otherwise there would be no purpose to the writings of the Kingdom Apostles.
THE TRUTH
1 . The Twelve preached the Gospel of the Kingdom during their ministry BEFORE and AFTER the death and resurrection of Christ. Many signs and miracles were done by the Apostles while preaching this Gospel (Matt. 10:8; Acts 2:43).
PROBLEM NO. 15, --THAT THE MEMBERS OF THE BODY OF CHRIST CONSTITUTE A PRIESTHOOD OF BELIEVERS
PROBLEM NO. 16 --THAT THE COMMISSION THE LORD JESUS GAVE TO THE DISCIPLES IN
MARK 16:15-18 AND IN MATT. 28:18-20 IS FOR THE BODY OF CHRIST
Acts 2 theologians (and Reformed theologians) call this 'The Great Commission.' Three other passages of Scripture are also included in this commission - Luke 24:46-49; John 20:23; and Acts 1:8.
THE TRUTH
1. The WORLD of Mark 16:15, in the phrase 'Go into all the world' refers to the Gentiles according to the ' Abrahamic Covenant. But before they could go to the Gentiles, they had to begin in Jerusalem and then go to Judea and Samaria (Acts 1:8). The phrase in Acts 1:8 'the end of the earth' is the same area as the 'world' in Mark 16:15. The order as given in Acts 1:8 is important and needed to be fulfilled in the order as it was written by Luke.
The very first verse in the New Testament sets the tone for our Lord's earthly ministry, "The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the Son of David, the Son of Abraham" (Matt. 1:1). The mention of David and Abraham should immediately remind one of the Covenants in the Old Testament that God made with those two men (2 Sam. 7:12-29 - DAVID: Gen. 12:1-3 - ABRAHAM). The Gentiles do have a place in these Covenants, but only THROUGH the saved Nation of Israel as it represents Jehovah God in His dealings with mankind. This is where Mark 16:15 canes in, and why the order of territory in Acts 1:8 is so important. The Hebrew people in Jerusalem, Judea, and Samaria needed to be saved FIRST before the Twelve Apostles could go to the end of the earth. Since this did not happen in the book of Acts under the Apostles' ministry, this Divine order will be carried out during the Tribulation Period and in the Millennium. Paul was familiar with this truth, as he indicated in Romans 15:8-12.
2. The GOSPEL that is referred to in this commission is the Gospel of the Kingdom that Jesus and His disciples preached in the 4 Gospels (Matt. 9:35). This is the only 'gospel' preached during our Lord's earthly ministry. This is the only 'gospel' that the disciples knew. To teach that the Gospel of the grace of God, which was LATER revealed to the Apostle Paul by the risen Christ (Acts 20:24), is the gospel of the great commission is totally wrong.
3. The TERMS of the Gospel of the Kingdom are: (1) to believe, (2) be baptized with water for salvation (Mark 16:16; Acts 2:38). Mark expressed it in the simplest way possible, "He who believes and is baptized will be saved..."
PROBLEM NO. 17 --THAT THE NATION OF ISRAEL REJECTED THE OFFER OF THE KINGDOM IN MATTHEW, CHAPTER 11
This is the teaching in the Scofield Bible (1917 Edition) in its notes on page 1011, and by the new Scofield Bible in the New King James Version, on pages 1141-1142 (1989 Edition). Both Bibles state that the Kingdom of heaven was morally rejected by Israel. The note goes on to say that the official rejection was later (Matt. 27:21-25).
J. Sidlow Baxter, in his The Strategic Grasp of the Bible, says on page 246 that Matt. 11:20 is the key verse in that chapter.
THE TRUTH
What was really rejected by the Nation of Israel was their KING, the Lord Jesus Christ. They nailed HIM to the cross, hoping to get rid of Him once and for all.
Actually, there was no offer of the Millennial Kingdom of heaven during our Lord's earthly ministry. The Kingdom could not have been offered until the prophecies of Christ's death were fulfilled (Understanding the Book of Acts by Charles F. Baker, page 30; Grace Bible College Publ.; 1981). Our Lord had said in Luke 17:25, "But first He must suffer many things and be rejected by this generation." What was rejected? The Person of Christ the Messiah and not the Kingdom. We also read in Luke 24:26, "Ought not the Christ to have suffered these things and to enter into His glory?" Peter repeats this very same truth in his first letter, 1 Peter 1:11, referring to the Old Testament prophets testifying through the Spirit of the sufferings of Christ and the glories that would follow.
The Kingdom was only 'at hand' (Matt. 3:2), not offered as such. In other words, the people of Israel were told that the Kingdom was near and they were to get ready for it through repentance and baptism. That was the only way they could see the Kingdom of God and enter into this Kingdom promised in the Old Testament (John 3:3,5).
The one and only offer of the Kingdom was the subject of Peter's second sermon on the Day of Pentecost. This is stated in Acts 3:19-21, "Repent therefore and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, so that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord [20] and that He may send Jesus Christ who was preached to you before, [211 whom heaven must receive until the times of restoration of all things which God has spoken by the mouth of all His holy prophets since the world began."
The Kingdom is seen in the phrases 'times of refreshing' and 'restoration of, all things.' This is not to be spiritualized into something else but to be taken in a literal sense just as the Old Testament prophets understood it (Isa. 2:1-4; 11:6-9; Micah 4:1-3). If Israel had repented, then the Lord Jesus Christ would have come back at the proper time.
PROBLEM NO. 18 --THEY DO NOT RECOGNIZE THE POSITIVE ANSWER TO THE LORD'S PRAYER WHILE ON THE CROSS
This prayer is found in Luke 23:34, "Then Jesus said, Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they do. And they divided His garments and cast lots."
This was the first of the seven sayings of our Lord while He was hanging on the cross, and it was a prayer for forgiveness. Acts 2 brethren do not see any significance to the answer of this prayer.
PROBLEM NO. 19 --THE BELIEF THAT THE CHURCH, THE BODY OF CHRIST, WILL COME BACK WITH CHRIST AT THE SECOND COMING IN ORDER TO REIGN AND LIVE WITH HIM ON EARTH
THE TRUTH
Just 'who' or 'what' will come back with Christ at His Second Advent? Is it both 'angels' and 'saved people,' or just 'saved people,' or just 'angels?'
The overwhelming testimony of Scripture is that angels come with the Lord at His Second Coming instead of saved people. The Old Testament saints who go into the Millennium will be RESURRECTED rather than coming back with Christ (Rev. 20:4-5). Everyone will be accounted for by God.
The future that God has planned for the Body of Christ is ' far greater than ruling on earth for 1000 years. And besides, who would want to come back to an earth where sin will still be manifested?
The Millennium should have no attraction for the one who has a resurrection body of glory. We are going to reign with Him inthe Fourth Dimension, but not on earth (2 Tim. 2:12; 1 Cor. 6:3).
PROBLEM No. 20 --THAT ANGELS HAVE A MINISTRY TO THE BODY OF CHRIST DURING THE DISPENSATION OF GRACE
PROBLEM NO. 21 --THAT THE GIFT OF SPEAKING IN TONGUES IS FOR THE CHURCH TODAY
Those who insist that the gift of speaking in tongues is for the Church are mainly Acts 2 brethren in their doctrine. All of the charismatics that I have had anything to do with were Acts 2 believers. They teach that what happened on the Day of Pentecost is normal for the Church. Since the Body of Christ began on that Day, speaking in tongues should be exercised by believers.
They go to 1 Cor. 14:39 to back up their claim for practicing this gift: "Therefore, brethren, desire earnestly to prophesy, and do not forbid to speak with tongues." They also teach that the gift experienced by the Corinthians was different than what was exercised on the Day of Pentecost.
I am not aware of any charismatics who follow Covenant Theology, even though I would not be surprised if there were some. The Charismatic movement has penetrated most, if not all, Protestant denominations. However, the majority of charismatics believe that the Church began in Acts 2.
THE TRUTH
The doctrine of 'progressive revelation' from God in the Bible supplies the evidence to indicate that this particular gift of the Spirit was only temporary in nature.
What is the 'perfect thing?' It is the BIBLE, THE WORD OF GOD. The Bible is the only tangible perfect thing in our world today.
The teaching of this verse is that when the Bible is completed and finishe by the Holy Spirit working through Paul (Col. 1:25 - To COMPLETE THE WORD OF GOD), then the sign gifts (that which is 'in part') would cease. The Bible
was completed around 67 AD with the letter of 2 Timothy. The close of Acts took place around 62-63 AD. So in the sixties of the first century, Israel's sign gifts ceased to function when God's Word was completed. There was no
more need for them.
3. The last letter Paul wrote during the Acts period was Romans. In the list of 'gifts' to the Church in Romans 12, the gift of speaking in tongues is left out while the gift of prophecy was included (Rom. 12:3-8, but especially verse 6). As a matter of fact, other gifts were left out, too. And this was done on purpose, to indicate that Israel's sign gifts were to be done away with.
4. The last list of gifts is found in Ephesians 4:11: "And He Himself gave some to be apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, and some pastors and teachers Ephesians is often regarded as a 'prison epistle' because it was written by Paul while he was in prison in Rome for two years. Ephesians is also considered as being written shortly after the events of Acts 28, and therefore, sets the standard of truth for the rest of this Dispensation of grace.
Apostles and prophets have passed off the scene. God made no provision for continuing them. But the gifts of evangelism, pastoring and teaching, plus some others from Romans 12, are to be exercised in the Body of Christ today. See my book on the 'Ministry of the Holy Spirit During this Present Dispensation of grace.'
PROBLEM NO. 22 - THAT THE LAW OF MOSES WAS SET ASIDE AT THE TIME OF THE CROSS
This belief is set forth in Lewis Sperry Chafer's 'Systematic Theology,' Vol. 7, page 225, where he states, 11... But the entire system, including the commandments as a rule of life, ceased with the death of Christ (John 1:17; Rom. 10:4)." In Vol. 4, pages 164-165 and 234-243, he went into greater detail concerning this viewpoint.
THE TRUTH
The abolishing of the Law of Moses is one of the great accomplishments of the cross. The cross pronounced judgment on the Mosaic Law, which came at Acts 28 because of Israel's unbelief. Christ fulfilled this Law in every respect, including His death as a sacrifice for sin (Matt. 5:17-18; Heb. 9:11-14,26; Romans 10:4).
The truth that the cross was the agent by which the Law of Moses was abolished or done away with was revealed only to Paul. Peter, James, John and Jude said NOTHING about this aspect of the cross.
There are 5 proofs in the book of Acts that the Law of Moses did not cease at the time of the cross. They are:
1. The Day of Pentecost itself. It was a vital part of the Law (Lev. 23:15-22).
2. The miracles and signs of Acts 2:43; 3:7-8, which was a part of the commission of the 12 Apostles.
3. The deaths of Ananias and Sapphira in Acts 5 was according to the Law of Moses (Ex. 20:15-16; Joshua 7:11).
4. There were many 'priests' in Jerusalem who carried out the duties of the Iaw (Acts 6:7).
5. Many thousands of Jewish believers were zealous of the Law of Moses as late as Acts 21:20. They were not reprimanded by James about their beliefs in Judaism.
PROBLEM NO. 23 --THAT JESUS TAUGHT DURING HIS EARTHLY MINISTRY THAT BELIEVERS IN HIM WOULD GO TO HEAVEN WHEN THEY DIED
John, chapter 3, is usually given as the basis for this misleading idea. The Gospel of John is supposed to be very different from the Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke. The theology of John and Paul are supposed to be the same; that is, they are to supplement each other. John, chapter 3, is supposed to present the Gospel of the grace of God. The 'Kingdom of God' in John 3:3,5 is supposed to be spiritual' and stands for 'heaven' itself.
THE TRUTH
The third chapter of John is probably the most familiar chapter in the Bible. This is due to the evangelists who preach repeatedly from this portion of Scripture and preach salvation for today out of it.
The Apostle Paul is the only writer in the Bible who can direct us to heaven. His Gospel, which is called 'my Gospel' three times in the New Testament (Rom. 2:16; 16:25; 2 Tim. 2:8) is the ONLY MESSAGE FROM GOD that prepares sinners for heaven. My friend, I hope you have believed it in your heart (Rom. 10:9-10).
PROBLEM NO. 24 --THAT THE OTHER GOSPEL IN GALATIANS 1:6 IS EITHER A FALSE GOSPEL OR A MIXTURE OF LAW AND GRACE
Acts 2 theologians are undecided as to what to call the 'other' gospel in the Galatians passage. Their doctrinal allegiance with Covenant theology on the 'one gospel' theory forces the Acts 2 teacher to invent the phrase 'false gospel,' which Kenneth S. Wuest teaches in his 'Galatians in the Greek New Testament,' page 37. But the majority of Acts 2 teachers believe that the 'other' gospel is a mixture of Law and Grace, which is the viewpoint of the Old and New Scofield Bibles in their notes on Gal. 1:6 and on Rev. 14:6. To them the 'different' gospel is a perversion of the Gospel of the grace of God, something that law can do when it is mixed with the Grace of God.
THE TRUTH
This was briefly mentioned on page 3, under Problem no. 1. More needs to be said because this is a major belief in Acts 2 Dispensationalism.
Now it is strange that ALL will admit that it was the JUDAIZERS who tried to get the Galatian believers away from the Gospel of Christ. Where did the Judaizers come from? What did they believe in? Did they preach Gnosticism or Greek mythology
or Roman mythology to the Galatians?
The Judaizers were from Israel; they were not Gentiles. Everybody is agreed on this, too. They tried to get Gentile believers to adopt Jewish customs and beliefs. whether saved or unsaved, they knew about the Gospel of the Kingdom that was preached around Palestine by the 12 Apostles of Israel. This Gospel was a valid gospel message at the time of the book of Acts and the Apostle Paul. Jesus preached THAT Gospel for over 3 years, and the Apostles preached it much longer than that. The Gospel of the Kingdom did not cease with the death and resurrection of Christ, but was preached in all of its power by Peter on the Day of Pentecost.
PROBLEM NO. 25 - THAT WE ARE TO FOLLOW JESUS ACCORDING TO HIS EARTHLY MINISTRY
PROBLEM NO. 26 - THAT BELIEVERS ARE TO CONFESS THEIR SINS TO GOD
The passage for this is 1 John 1:6-2:1, especially verse 9, "If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness." The New Scofield Bible, NKJV, relates this passage (and the whole letter of 1 John) to Christians whose sins have broken fellowship with God (page 1514).
THE TRUTH
Paul says nothing about confessing our sins to God or to anyone else, for that matter.
PROBLEM NO. 27 --THAT OLD TESTAMENT PROPHECY IS BEING FULFILLED DURING THESE LAST DAYS OF THE DISPENSATION OF THE GRACE OF GOD
Much preaching today by prophetic experts, mainly of the Acts 2 persuasion, teach that Old Testament prophecy related to the Land of Palestine is being partially fulfilled today before the Rapture takes place. The reason for this is to have the land prepared for the Tribulation Period when it comes. They teach that when Israel became a nation in 1948, this event fulfilled prophecy. In addition, they believe that the mysteries of the Kingdom of heaven of Matthew 13 are being fulfilled during this Age of grace. This is the view of the New Scofield Study Bible, NKTV, on pages 1145-1149 in its notes on Matt. 13.
THE TRUTH
They teach this because they believe that when Israel became a nation in 1948, it was a fulfillment of prophecy. THIS IS TOTALLY WRONG. Old Testament prophecy was NOT fulfilled in 1948. How do I know this? Because Israel as a nation MUST REPENT FIRST, and this did not take place in 1948.
PROBLEM NO. 28--THAT ALL CHRISTIANS ARE COMMANDED TO TITHE ACCORDING TO MALACHI 3:8-10
Tithing is seen to be the God-given way of supporting the Christian ministry today. According to Dake's Annotated Reference Bible, he believed that Paul taught this doctrine in Gal. 6:6; 1 Cor. 9:7-14; 16:2, and in 1 Tim. 6:17-18. He even stated that "no Scripture even mentions a substitute program for tithing in the New Testament" (page 270).
Jesus referred to tithing in Matt. 23:23 and in Luke 18:12.
THE TRUTH
One has to admit that the 'tithe' is an excellent way to raise money for church work, even though it is a principle that belongs to Israel alone, and is not for today. It is a sure way of getting at least 10% from misguided believers.
However, it seems that believers are being short-changed by those in the pulpit. Believers give millions of dollars yearly for the Lord's work, and what they get in return urn from the pulpit is basically the ABC's of the Bible - milk and pabulum (baby food - Hebrews 5:11-14). They are taught more Jewish doctrine than Christian doctrine; they are taught how to wrongly divide the Word instead of being taught how to rightly divide the Word of truth (2 Tim. 2:15). In the final analysis, the Law of Moses has a strangle hold on the Body of Christ, because the brethren will not search the Scriptures to see if these things are so (Acts 17:11).
CONCLUSION
Over half of the 28 problems are also found in Covenant Theology. Covenant Theology and Acts 2 Theology have more in common than believers realize. The inconsistencies in the Acts 2 position opens the door for Covenant scholars to severely criticize them. You see, they are like 'brother' and 'sister' in a family. Everyone knows how brothers and sisters fight, or for that matter, how brothers fight with each other. And so it is when it comes to the two main systems of theology in Protestantism.
When believers are confronted with the problems outlined here, they merely shrug them off as being unnecessary to salvation, and therefore, not important. After all, being saved by faith in Christ alone is what is important. Everything else is secondary and we shouldn't fight over secondary things. This is the way most Christians think.
APPENDIX A
THE BEGINNING OF THE BODY OF CHRIST, THE CHURCH
What does lightninboy think of this article?
It offers much food for thought, but it denied salvation by grace through faith plus nothing in PROBLEM NO. 2.