Yes it does, DavidMath does not explain that things farther away appear larger the closer they get and appear smaller the farther away they get from the viewer.
Your eye is one point of a triangle and the actual diameter of the object is the base of that triangle. The distance between your eye and the object is a line the bisects that triangle into two right triangles. A little application of the Pythagorean Theorem and you can calculate all sorts of things to your heart's content.
https://rechneronline.de/sehwinkel/angular-diameter.php
I'd bet JR can and I know for certain that I can.And the sun does get closer to viewer on a spinning globe until it's over our head and farther away from us as it sets. Can you do the math on that?
Radius of Earth ~3959mi
Average distance from earth to sun ~92.96 million mi
3,959mi/92,960,000mi = 0.0000641
So, assuming you were on the equator, the change of your distance to the sun from sunrise to noon is only about 0.00641% of the total distance. If you're not on the equator, the difference is even less than that. in any case, it is not at all noticeable.