Ask Mr. Religion
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Romans 1 demonstrates the capacity to believe is corrupted due to the effects of the fall of Adam. The effects of the fall pervade the entire person rendering him unable to do what he ought to do (Jer. 17:9; Mark 7:21-23; Eph. 2:2; Eph. 2:4-5; Titus 3:5; John 3:19; Rom. 3:10-12; 5:6; 6:16-20; Eph. 2:1,3;1 Cor. 2:14).The capacity to believe God? Absolutely. Romans ch 1 shows it.
Again I disagree. If the faith to be saved itself is a gift from God, that means no one can believe what God says to believe unless and until He gifts them to do it, right?
But if that's so, then the opposite is automatically true: those who do not believe are unbelievers only because God did not gift them with faith to believe.
Yet, according to the Bible, He still condemns them for their unbelief just as if they chose not to believe. Doing that would make Him a liar and an unjust, corrupt judge -- saying He's condemning people for their choice of unbelief when in reality they can't believe because faith is a gift that He didn't give them.
It is quite true no person can believe if and until God grants them what He commands of them.
The opposite is also true. Unbelievers do not believe because they are not so granted by God. See Romans 1.
It is also true that God condemns the unbeliever for their wrong choices, for they have exchanged the truths they know for a lie. See Romans 1.
Denial or miunderstanding of exactly what the effects of the Fall of Adam were upon all creation lies at the root of many errors. All are born sinners. All are not born morally neutral and become sinners by sinning. Rather, all are born sinners and sin because they are sinners. For all sinned in Adam just as if he or she was there in the Garden with Adam. This is but one message of Romans 1.
No one before their re-birth knows the secret will of God regarding their eternal destiny. Yet all know their duty, to call upon the name of the Lord and be saved. Obviously, persons are being re-born daily. Those that do not have not been given the efficacious (saving) grace of God. Rather, God has left them in their state of continuous rebellion with every breath they take. Not all are owed mercy, only justice. That God has marked out a great amount no man can number to save from an entire fallen mass of humanity should drive us to our knees in awe of the wonders of His mercy.
The problem some have with that fact is that they wrongly assume that since a great number of persons are re-born then they somehow possessed the natural ability to choose wisely—without any work of God in regenerating them beforehand. These persons reason backwards, from within themselves as captains of their own destinies, robbing God of His glory, making Him a debtor to their "free will" choice.
Fortunately, not a few will come to realize that their efforts contributed nothing—no wise choices from "free will", actions, thoughts—to their re-birth and give all the glory to God (Romans 9:16). They will realize that unless God does something directly upon man, no man can call upon His name and be saved. No one is seeking God (Romans 1). And God is not hiding (Romans 1). God is the One that replaced their hearts of stone (Eze. 36:26), and God is the One that instantaneously granted the very faith they now cling to (Philippians 1:29).
One's instantaneous re-birth is wholly monergistic, God's work alone.
AMR
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