Bs"d
How do we know which scriptures are inspired by God? Is the Quran inspired by God? Or the book of Mormon? The Bhagavad Gita? The New Testament? The Old Testament?
How do we know what to believe in? What to accept, what to reject?
What criteria do you apply?
Bs'd
As you know, it is Jewish tradition to defame the authenticity of the NT.
I grew up with this.
I searched the Historical evidence of the 27 NT scriptures.
I searched for people's writings about the New Testament that could have skewed them or guarded them.
I studied the Historical transmission of the NT.
As you know the Dead Sea scrolls changed a lot of things. The genuine transmission of the NT is seen to date back to 200 - 325 A.D.
The transmission can be methodically traced from John the Beloved to Polycarp.
The transmission continues past the date of 325 A.D. Through a historical guard of men that trace from Jesus to John in oral tradition and then the written tradition is traceable to as early as 95 A.D. Through Polycarp.
I don't like being lied to, and when I traced this, I was rather angry that I had been lied to about the N.T.
Josephus is another reference. Not for anything other than his writings about matters and there tie to NT events.
Lastly, a scholarly write up of how to test authenticity of scripture is usually of this sort:
The Biblical Manuscript Evidence. The manuscript evidence for the New Testament is stunning by comparison. The most recent count (1980) shows 5,366 separate Greek manuscripts. These are represented by early fragments, uncial codices (manuscripts written in all uppercase Greek letters and bound together in book form), and minuscules (manuscripts written in lowercase Greek letters).4
Among the nearly 3,000 minuscule fragments are 34 complete New Testaments dating from the ninth to the fifteenth centuries AD.5 Uncial manuscripts providing virtually complete New Testaments date back to the fourth century and earlier. Codex Sinaiticus is dated c. AD 340.6 The nearly complete Codex Vaticanus is the oldest, dated c. AD 325–50.7 Codex Alexandrinus contains the whole Old Testament and a nearly complete New Testament and dates from the late fourth century to the early fifth century.
The most fascinating evidence comes from the fragments. The Chester Beatty Papyri (papyri are manuscripts written on paperlike material made from papyrus reeds) contain most of the New Testament and are dated mid-third century.8 The Bodmer Papyri II collection includes the first fourteen chapters of the Gospel of John and much of the last seven chapters. It dates from AD 200 or earlier.9
The most amazing find of all, however, is a small portion of John 18:31–33, discovered in Egypt. Known as the John Rylands Papyri and barely three inches square, it represents the earliest known copy of any part of the New Testament. The papyri is dated on paleographical grounds at AD 117–38 (though it may be even earlier).10
Keep in mind that most papyri are fragmentary and only about 50 manuscripts contain the entire New Testament. The manuscript evidence is nevertheless exceedingly rich, especially when compared to other works of antiquity.
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Most books of antiquities don't even come close to this.
In fact, the NT is one of the most scrutinized documents of all times and it's evidence exceeds any other book older than 1700 years.
This doesn't stop propagation of lies by religions outside of Jesus was God believers, and even from within for that matter.
The entire purpose of defamation is to discredit the message of Jesus and the messianic followers.
I did not post this to irritate you, I posted it because your OP is intellectually stimulating. I decided to answer you, and am shocked that more haven't on the matter.
Excellent OP, and I promise to be silent to whatever you respond with out of respect to your OP.
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TOL Jesus is the Theology and the Counselor is the Commentary