"I say then, Hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin.
2. God hath not cast away his people which he foreknew. Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying,
3. Lord, they have killed thy prophets, and digged down thine altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my life.
4. But what saith the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal.
5. Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace." Romans 11: 1-5
Paul begins talking about the remnant in Romans 9: 27, where he quotes Isaiah 10: 22.
Then in Romans 11: 1-5 Paul begins this chapter by introducing the doctrine that it is this remnant of Old Covenant Israel who are elected by grace. The entire text of Romans 11: 1-5 is about this remnant of Old Covenant Israel. Romans 11: 3-4 brings up Elijah's saying to God that he, Elijah, is the only one left who is faithful to God in I Kings `19: `10, which God answers in I Kings 19: `18, saying God has seven thousand who have not bowed their knees to Baal, referring to the remnant. Then in Romans 11: 5 Paul says that a remnant of Old Covenant Israel was elected, with the implication being that the New Covenant was begun with this remnant.
Paul is not saying that the multitude of Old Covenant Israel was elected by grace to begin the New Covenant. If that were true, then Romans 11: 5 would contradict Romans 11: 1-2, "I say then, Hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. 2. God hath not cast away his people which he foreknew."
You cannot pull Romans 11: 1-2 out of the entire text of Romans 11: 1-5 and say this supports the theology saying the multitude of Old Covenant Israel was elected by grace and that this multitude is still an elect people of God.
"From the time of Christ’s rejection by Israel until the time when God deals specifically with Israel again in the seventieth week it is not possible to refer to a remnant of the nation Israel." From Things To Come, 1965, By J. Dwight Pentecost.
Dispensaationalism-Chritian Zionism focuses upon the multitude of Old Covenant Israel, and insists that in Romans 11: 25-26 "all Israel" must refer to that multitude. In scripture it is the remnant of Old Covenant Israel which is elected, not the multitude. Jeremiah 18: 4-7 was fulfilled in that remnant of Romans 11: 1-5, and the "ye" in I Peter 2: 5, who are built up a spiritual house, are the remnant of Old Covenant Israel, along with the fulfillment of Hosea 2: 23 beginning in Acts 10 - the bringing in of non-Jews, as part of this remnant who are a spiritual house.
2. God hath not cast away his people which he foreknew. Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying,
3. Lord, they have killed thy prophets, and digged down thine altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my life.
4. But what saith the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal.
5. Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace." Romans 11: 1-5
Paul begins talking about the remnant in Romans 9: 27, where he quotes Isaiah 10: 22.
Then in Romans 11: 1-5 Paul begins this chapter by introducing the doctrine that it is this remnant of Old Covenant Israel who are elected by grace. The entire text of Romans 11: 1-5 is about this remnant of Old Covenant Israel. Romans 11: 3-4 brings up Elijah's saying to God that he, Elijah, is the only one left who is faithful to God in I Kings `19: `10, which God answers in I Kings 19: `18, saying God has seven thousand who have not bowed their knees to Baal, referring to the remnant. Then in Romans 11: 5 Paul says that a remnant of Old Covenant Israel was elected, with the implication being that the New Covenant was begun with this remnant.
Paul is not saying that the multitude of Old Covenant Israel was elected by grace to begin the New Covenant. If that were true, then Romans 11: 5 would contradict Romans 11: 1-2, "I say then, Hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. 2. God hath not cast away his people which he foreknew."
You cannot pull Romans 11: 1-2 out of the entire text of Romans 11: 1-5 and say this supports the theology saying the multitude of Old Covenant Israel was elected by grace and that this multitude is still an elect people of God.
"From the time of Christ’s rejection by Israel until the time when God deals specifically with Israel again in the seventieth week it is not possible to refer to a remnant of the nation Israel." From Things To Come, 1965, By J. Dwight Pentecost.
Dispensaationalism-Chritian Zionism focuses upon the multitude of Old Covenant Israel, and insists that in Romans 11: 25-26 "all Israel" must refer to that multitude. In scripture it is the remnant of Old Covenant Israel which is elected, not the multitude. Jeremiah 18: 4-7 was fulfilled in that remnant of Romans 11: 1-5, and the "ye" in I Peter 2: 5, who are built up a spiritual house, are the remnant of Old Covenant Israel, along with the fulfillment of Hosea 2: 23 beginning in Acts 10 - the bringing in of non-Jews, as part of this remnant who are a spiritual house.