Jose Fly
New member
Carl Zimmer is a successful and highly-regarded science journalist, and last month he wrote a fascinating description of an amazing research project...
A Single Migration From Africa Populated the World, Studies Find
And lest anyone think the scientists involved just sat around and "assumed it was all true" (as 6days has said they do), after sequencing the genome from 100 year-old Aboriginal hair....
Just so we don't lose perspective of exactly what they did here, that's 787 new genomes completely sequenced "at high resolution". And guess what happened when they stated comparing results?
Amazing. That's literally trillions of bits of data, independently collected and analyzed, all converging on the same conclusion.
I guess it's time now for the regular cast of characters to go into "deny, deny, deny mode". :chuckle:
A Single Migration From Africa Populated the World, Studies Find
In the journal Nature, three separate teams of geneticists survey DNA collected from cultures around the globe, many for the first time, and conclude that all non-Africans today trace their ancestry to a single population emerging from Africa between 50,000 and 80,000 years ago.
“I think all three studies are basically saying the same thing,” said Joshua M. Akey of the University of Washington, who wrote a commentary accompanying the new work. “We know there were multiple dispersals out of Africa, but we can trace our ancestry back to a single one.”...
And lest anyone think the scientists involved just sat around and "assumed it was all true" (as 6days has said they do), after sequencing the genome from 100 year-old Aboriginal hair....
Dr. Willerslev decided to contact living Aboriginals to see if they would participate in a new genetic study. He joined David W. Lambert, a geneticist at Griffith University in Australia, who was already meeting with Aboriginal communities about participating in this kind of research.
In collaboration with scientists at the University of Oxford, the researchers also obtained DNA from people in Papua New Guinea. All told, the team was able to sequence 83 genomes from Aboriginal Australians and 25 from people in Papua New Guinea, all with far greater accuracy than in Dr. Willerslev’s 2011 study.
Meanwhile, Mait Metspalu of the Estonian Biocentre was leading a team of 98 scientists on another genome-gathering project. They picked out 148 populations to sample, mostly in Europe and Asia, with a few genomes from Africa and Australia. They, too, sequenced 483 genomes at high resolution.
David Reich, a geneticist at Harvard Medical School, and his colleagues assembled a third database of genomes from all six inhabited continents. The Simons Genome Diversity Project, sponsored by the Simons Foundation and the National Science Foundation, contains 300 high-quality genomes from 142 populations.
Just so we don't lose perspective of exactly what they did here, that's 787 new genomes completely sequenced "at high resolution". And guess what happened when they stated comparing results?
Examining their data separately, all three groups came to the same conclusion: All non-Africans descend from a single migration of early humans from Africa. The estimates from the studies point to an exodus somewhere between 80,000 and 50,000 years.
Amazing. That's literally trillions of bits of data, independently collected and analyzed, all converging on the same conclusion.
I guess it's time now for the regular cast of characters to go into "deny, deny, deny mode". :chuckle: